First Century of 16 and 17 cameras were able to save images on paper or glass, but the study of the collection, processing and printing of images took many years for the project. Up to 17 century, scientists believed that light was in fact the "white", which is composed of the human eye. It took the search for the famous physicist Isaac Newton to discover that light is actually a spectrum of colors. While he made a great contribution to the study of optics(This is the heart of the progress of the camera) with this discovery, Newton did not really have anything to do with camera development per se.
The camera was an early phenomenon was only little more than a pinhole camera and can be traced back to 1558. It 'was the Camera Obscura. The Camera Obscura was seen as a drawing tool for a more clear and realistic objects. It 'was in the early 19 th century that an invention called the Camera Lucida introduced by CambridgeScientist William Hyde Wollaston, an optical device that was to help an artist view a distant scene or person or object on a surface of paper, or he could pull. In other words, the artist superimposed an image of a person gets to see on paper and this image could be effectively used for groped to draw, draw or paint. Both the Camera Obscura and the camera lucida, which has been provided a temporary, non-sustained could be captured on paper and thenReference.
However, studies continue in the years after 1800, as really capturing the image on the material. It 'been created in this period around 1822 that French researcher Joseph Nicéphore Niepce, the first photo of paper used, which was treated with a chemical coating. The picture would not be permanently on paper, and disappear after a short time. Even so, despite the brevity of the images, the concept of photography was born with this experiment and paved the wayFor further research and development in this area.
Capturing images to retain them longer and permanently, the next major task for researchers. Another Louis-Jacques-Mande Daguerre, French has worked with Joseph Nicéphore Niepce in 1829, the process of creating lasting development of photos. Joseph Niepce died in 1833, but Daguerre continued the work and succeeded in 1837 after years of experimentation. The process of capturing photographic images that are notfade away, introduced by Daguerre came to be called "Daguerreotype" known.
The "picture" the word was coined by scientist Sir John FW Herschel in 1839 and is actually two Greek words "photo" meaning light and make derivative sense "graphein".
A slightly expanded version of the daguerreotype called calotype that makes multiple copies available through the negative and positive method became very soon after. In fact, it was during 1840 thatThe use of photographic images in advertising has started and cameras made their mark on the power of visual communication. There was not much later, in 1850, that photographers began experimenting with underwater photography of seascapes.
Until 1850 the process of capturing images was cumbersome need for up to half an hour of exposure. The discovery made in 1851 by Frederick Scott Archer was a blessing, because the new method called the Collodion process called foronly 2-3 seconds of exposure to capture an image.
Before 1871, photographers went through a development process, which immediately cover the plate with wet chemical each time, and process the image. With the invention of the silver gelatin dry plate process bromide Richard Leach Maddox, negatives must be developed immediately. This was an important finding because until then the captured image had to be treated immediately.
Kodak has created1888 by George Eastman is a pioneer of the modern species in cameras and photography for the masses. George Eastman and the scientists he worked with Kodak photographic film in 1889 and converted into rolls for the mass distribution of consumers. An important step in our entertainment and communication has been the development of transparent film of Eastman. This development led to another important invention - the camera by Thomas Edison in1891
-> Modern Times
During the 20 th Century, the pace of technological development of cameras and photography continued at an accelerated pace as well as many other important technological developments. While some important inventions such as cars, phones, and record in the second half of the 19 st Century is made, it is the last 100 years that significant development work has been seen in many areas of communication technique and as well as in other fields - TV , airplanes, computers, digitalTechnology, digital cameras, cell phones, fax and Internet, to name a few.
In the case of the camera simplifies the development of the whole process of photography, making it accessible, one and all at affordable prices, and made the camera industry of our time residents make it a mass phenomenon. The first mass use camera became available at the turn of the Century 20 and can be up to 1900 are traced. There are hundreds of models of both cameras hoursfor the amateur and the professional and the camera is an important part of the repertoire of every family must have gadget.
-> History 20 century in the history of photography:
1913: 35 mm camera not create
1927: The bulb flashes by General Electric Co. (The concept of camera flash existed long time ago, but had to use a flash light powder that was invented by German researchers based) introduced
1935 - 1941: Kodak starts marketing Kodachrome film andThen begins Koda color negative film. Canon released the Hansa Canon in 1936, the first 35 mm focal-plane shutter camera.
1948: Polaroid has introduced the concept of the market. American scientist Edwin Land developed the process for instant photography. Later Polaroid Corporation is the film 'instant color' developed around 1963.
1957: Jacques Yves Cousteau, the French invented the first waterproof 35mm camera for underwater photography named Calypso Phot. Theactual camera was commissioned by the Belgian designer Jean de Wouters plane and suggestions on the project, which developed by Cousteau.
1972: The electronic camera that does not require film was created and patented by Texas Instruments. However, this is not the same as a digital camera when not needed in film and digital cameras. The launch of the digital camera is still many years away.
1975: Kodak's experiments with digital image processing has begunMid-seventies, but it will take 20 years before a digital camera for consumers back home on the market.
1978 - 1980: Asian players like Konica and Sony begin to make their names. The "point and shoot" auto-focus camera is launched by Konica while Sony starts talking to the camera and shows a prototype.
1981: Sony launches a standard electronic camera again. Similar 1972 invention by Texas Instruments, the Sony electronic cameracame with a mini disc on which images are recorded and saved. Captured images can be printed or viewed later on a monitor with a reader.
1985: Digital processing technology has arrived. Acquisition and processing is introduced by Pixar.
1986: The camera industry becomes even more consumer focused and fun trip and took the connotations behind camera usage, with the introduction of the concept of single-use disposable cameras. Fuji is credited with theDevelopment of the concept.
Also in 1986 - 1987, Kodak started taking giant steps in the evolution of digital. Digital media, the photographic image into small units of dots or squares known as pixels divided. Pixels are the programmable units of an image that can be processed by computers. Each image can be made up of millions of pixels. The use of pixels in digital technology allows you to store large amounts of pixels in high definition print quality to provide.
1990: KodakPhoto CD. It 'a system for storing photos on CD and then watch them on a computer. With this development the user-friendly approach in the field machine has begun to take shape.
1991: Kodak introduces a digital camera for professionals and reporters lined up. Kodak is the invention of a camera pixel technology base that we know as the digital camera accredited. Digital cameras use no film, like its predecessor electronic cameras but the storageMethod is very different and the last photo is of much higher resolution. In a digital camera taken and stored in digital form. These digital data can be transferred to a computer and processed for printing. Kodak and Canon are well-known manufacturers of digital cameras and there are also many other key brands as well.
1994: The Apple QuickTake camera, digital camera with a home run. This is followed closely by a clutch of home use digital cameras,Casio, Kodak and others in quick succession in the years 1995 - '96.
-> The digital era:
The development of digital camera technology is connected as the development of TV and video technology. The principles of transmission and recording of audio-visual images using digital electrical impulses finds use in camera pictures as well.
During 1990, the continuing development of camera technology, the focus is now on the field of digital image processing, where theFuture. To download the user-friendly as the software, digital images directly from camera to computer at home to store and exchange on the Internet is the new standard in the market.
The camera, the computer software industry and the World Wide Web are now irrevocably together to allow the user to experience the benefits of using the camera to realize full potential. The innovation that sparked many an invention was in the camera industry found its way into the digital worldso good and sat among the manufacturers of digital cameras. In 2001, Kodak and Microsoft partnership ensured that digital camera manufacturers could use the power of Picture Transfer Protocol (PTP) standard through Windows. The digital experience is a key visual in the Internet age. Many of Kodak digital camera models with EasyShare capabilities are compatible with Windows XP. The Kodak EasyShare software enables users, digital camera images directly from cameraon your computer and then print the images or E.
Manufacturers in a related field such as the printing industry have adapted their products are in sync with the images created by digital cameras. Mobile phone manufacturers have tied up with manufacturers of digital cameras and camera phones new age, in recent years to develop. These camera phones can share the photographs and images on the phone.
Among the 21 century digital developments are the uncertaintyProduct offerings from digital cameras and producers are sure to occupy an important place in the history of development of the next camera. For example, the Kodak Professional DCS Pro SLR / c is a high-end digital camera and Kodak DCS Pro site called the SLR model, the feature-rich digital cameras on the market. It has an image sensor, the 13.89 million pixels and this makes the highest resolution digital camera that can deal available. High resolution determines the sharpnessor detail in photographic images. This is just a taste of the possibilities that digital technology poses in the hands of a user. Digital camera sales figures for 2003 show that the growth rates of the two key players Kodak and Canon's impressive.
-> What is the future for users of camera?
The characteristics of digital cameras can be quite overwhelming for the average user and pretty exciting for most pros. Four major developments going on that camera are likely to furtherImproving the process of photography:
1 Increased resolution is even more simple, low cost camera models
2 Call in any type of lighting conditions,
3 The compatibility between a wide range of types of software, hardware and image
4 intense colors and shades
While the high-end digital evolution continues, the prices for the camera so simple that even children and adolescents are the proud owners of simple cameras have fallen. The camera and photography intereststarts young and this creates a really big fan base for the camera industry.
And throughout history, it is obvious that the efforts of researchers and developers had the camera for a wide section of society. No camera technology and photography, were other key developments of cinema and television have been delayed and would be a boring place the world without television and movies!
